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May 2016

Configure Basic Edge Load Balancing in VMware NSX

An Edge Services Gateway allows to connect services running on Logical Switches outside of NSX based networks. I've explained the base installation from zero to the first ESG here. This post explains how to connect Web servers running on logical networks VXLAN to the outside.

nsx-load-balancing

In this example I'm running 3 nginx web servers on small Linux appliances connected to a logical switch.

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Which Features are missing in NSX Standard and Advanced?

VMware has changed their NSX licensing model from a one-fits-all license model to 3 license tiers. Starting May 3, 2016 VMware NSX is available as three offerings: Standard, Advanced, and Enterprise. All three tiers are licensed based on physical sockets. The existing NSX license scheme is no longer availale.

Special license models are available for Service Providers and Virtual Desktop environments. For EUC platforms, the advanced edition is also available one a per-user basis and Service Providers can license NSX on a per-VM basis. At least NSX 6.2.2 is required to work with NSX Standard, Advanced, and Enterprise license keys.nsx-offerings

According to VMware, these offerings are aligned to the following requirements:

  • Standard is targeted at organizations that needs agility and automation of the networks.
  • Advanced is for organizations requiring a more secure data center with micro-segmentation.
  • Enterprise is for organizations that needs networking and security across multiple domains.

Coming from the one-fits-all license model where everyone gets everything, the question is - which features are missing in Standard and Advanced?Read More »Which Features are missing in NSX Standard and Advanced?

Integrate VMware NSX-V in Log Insight

VMware Log Insight provides an easy, at a glance, view of an entire VMware environment including NSX and other components. Additionally available content packs provide predefined knowledge about events. Problems with a vSphere environment can be identified by simply looking at the Overview dashboard.
nsx-log-insight-integrationThis post describes how to integrate all NSX Components into VMware Log Insight.

Read More »Integrate VMware NSX-V in Log Insight

Manage NSX 6 with Active Directory Users

When you login as a user from an external authentication source like Active Directory or LDAP, configuration of NSX is not possible. The Network & Security button is present, but no NSX Managers or other configuration objects are visible, despite the user has administrative permissions at the vCenter Object. Network & Security configuration is empty. The default vCenter Administrator can see everything.nsx-missing-permissions
VMware NSX has its own permissions structure, separated from vCenter Server Permissions.

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Ping from specific VMkernel adapter in vSphere 6

When troubleshooting network problems on ESXi hosts you want to specify the outgoing VMkernel adapter. As explained here you can ping from a specific VMkernel adapter with the -I parameter. In vSphere 6.0, or with VXLAN activated, this might not work as expected and displays the following error.

[root@esx:~] ping -I vmk1 10.1.1.1
Unknown interface 'vmk1': Invalid argument

The problem is related to the multiple TCP/IP Stack features introduced in vSphere 6.0. To ping from specific VMkernel adapters that are not in the default Stack (defaultTcpipStack) you have to manually specify the NetStack with the -S parameter.

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